Cannabis for Oregon’s Hospice Patients
Compassionate Oregon Moves to Reintroduce Cannabis in Hospice Bill in 2025 Legislative Session
Negotiations have begun to reintroduce legislation similar to Ryan’s Law in California to require licensed healthcare facilities to permit the use of cannabis as an alternative to opioid in end-of-life (EOL) or palliative care.
Cannabis is increasingly being considered for use in hospice and palliative care due to its potential benefits in managing symptoms such as pain, nausea, loss of appetite, and anxiety, which are common in patients with serious or terminal illnesses. Here’s are some of the benefits and how cannabis is being integrated into these care settings:
Potential Benefits
Improved Sleep: Some patients find that cannabis helps them sleep better, which can be particularly beneficial in hospice care where comfort is a priority. Pain Management: Cannabis, particularly THC and CBD, has shown promise in reducing pain, especially neuropathic pain, which is often challenging to treat with conventional medications. Nausea and Vomiting: Cannabis has long been recognized for its antiemetic properties, making it useful for patients experiencing nausea and vomiting, particularly those undergoing chemotherapy. Appetite Stimulation: Loss of appetite is a common issue in palliative care, and cannabis, particularly strains high in THC, can help stimulate appetite. Anxiety and Depression: Cannabis can have calming effects, which may help alleviate anxiety and depression in patients dealing with terminal illnesses.
Common Methods of Cannabis Administration in Hospice Care:
- Oral Administration:
- Tinctures: Liquid cannabis extracts that can be placed under the tongue for rapid absorption or mixed with food or drinks.
- Capsules: Pre-measured doses of cannabis in pill form, offering a convenient and controlled method of ingestion.
- Edibles: Food products infused with cannabis, such as gummies, cookies, or lozenges, providing a discreet and palatable option for patients.
- Topical Application:
- Creams and Lotions: Cannabis-infused topicals applied directly to the skin, used primarily for localized pain relief or to address symptoms like muscle spasms.
- Sublingual Administration:
- Sublingual Strips or Sprays: Thin strips or sprays placed under the tongue for quick absorption into the bloodstream, offering a fast-acting alternative to oral ingestion.
- Transdermal Patches:
- Patches: Adhesive patches that deliver a controlled dose of cannabis through the skin over an extended period, ensuring consistent symptom relief.
As we move forward, Compassionate Oregon will keep everyone updated. We will need everyone’s help if we are going to be successful in getting the legislation to